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英语写作精讲精练:轻松翻译训练

发布时间:2008-03-11 12:35:29 来源:英语帮 作者:昂立英语 浏览:  评论:0

英语写作精讲精练:轻松翻译训练

第4讲  轻松翻译训练

  1. I hope my grandchildren will have the strength to bear the difficulties and disappointments and grieves of life, bear them with dignity and without self-pity, knowing that tragedies befall everyone. Although we may seem singled out for special sorrows, that is not really so. Worse things have happened many times to others in the world and it is not tears but determination that makes pain bearable.

  2. Early Autumn

  When Bill was very young, they had been in love. Many nights they had spent walking, talking together. Then something not very important had come between them, and they didn’t speak. Impulsively, she had married a man she thought she loved. Bill went away, bitter about women.

  Yesterday, walking across

Washington Square
, she saw him for the first time in years.

  “Bill Walker,” she said.

  He stopped. At first he did not recognize her, to him she looked so old.

  “Mary! Where did you come from?”

  Unconsciously, she lifted her face as though wanting a kiss, but he held out his hand. She took it.

  “I live in New York now,” she said.

  “Oh,—Smiling politely, then a little frown came quickly between his eyes.

  “Always wondered what happened to you, Bill.”

  “I’m a lawyer. Nice firm, way downtown.”

  “Married yet?”

  “Sure. Two kids.”

  “Oh,” she said.

  A great many people went past them through the park. People they didn’t know. It was late afternoon. Nearly sunset. Cold.

  “And your husband?” he asked her.

  “We have three children. I work in the bursar’s office at Columbia.”

  “You are looking very” (he wanted to say old) “well,” he said.

  She understood. Under the trees in

Washington Square
, she found herself desperately reaching back into the past. She had been older than he then in Ohio. Now she was not young at all. Bill was still young.

  “We live on Central Park West,” she said. “Come and see us sometime.”

  “Sure,” he replied. “You and your husband must have dinner with my family some night. Any night. Lucille and I’d love to have you.”

  The leaves fell slowly from the tree in the Square. Fell without wind. Autumn dusk. She felt a little sick.

  “We’d love it,” she answered.

  “You ought to see my kids.” He grinned.

  Suddenly the lights came on up the whole length of

Fifth Avenue
, chains of misty brilliance in the blue air.

  “There’s my bus,” she said.

  He held out his hand. “Goodbye.”

  “When”, she wanted to say, but the bus was ready to pull off. The lights on the avenue blurred, twinkled, blurred. And she was afraid to open her mouth as she entered the bus. Afraid it would be impossible to utter a word.

  Suddenly she shrieked very loudly, “Good-bye!” But the bus door had closed.

  The bus started. People came between them outside, people crossing the street, people they didn’t know. Space and people. She lost sight of Bill. Then she remembered she had forgotten to give him her address—or to ask him for his—or tell him that her youngest boy was named Bill, too.

  3. Handshaking is used to greet another and to “seal” a contract or a promise. Most handshaking is right-handed, and this may come from an age when everybody carried weapons. Shaking right hands, that is, joining dominant hands could be a demonstration that neither party was with a weapon in his hand, or about to use a weapon, a sign of peace. It was a way of saying “I mean you no immediate violence, if you can show that your intention is the same.

  4. This interpretation would also explain why, until quite recently, it was chiefly males who practiced handshaking, and why a man should not shake hands with a woman unless the woman extended her hand first. A man’s offering his hand to a woman would carry the offensive implication that the “gentler sex” too could be dangerous. It is now acceptable for American women to shake hands and even to do so firmly.

  5. The Chinese private sector, which makes up more than 30 percent of the country’s gross domestic product, is seeking wider development space in the national economy. China’s private economy has developed from the position of playing a minor role to being one of the major components of the socialist market economy. It is estimated that the share of the private sector in China’s GDP has reached 33%, a little lower than the 37% of the state-owned economy. The other 30% comes from agriculture, the collective economy and the foreign-invested sector.

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